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grep

git grep is a command used to search for specific patterns in the files tracked by Git. It is similar to the Unix grep command but is optimized for searching within a Git repository.

Basic Usage

  1. Search for a Pattern in the Working Directory

    To search for a pattern in the working directory, use the following command:

    git grep "pattern"

    This will search for the specified pattern in all files tracked by Git in the current working directory.

  2. Search for a Pattern in a Specific Branch

    To search for a pattern in a specific branch, use the -b option followed by the branch name:

    git grep "pattern" branch_name
  3. Search for a Pattern in a Specific Commit

    To search for a pattern in a specific commit, use the commit hash:

    git grep "pattern" commit_hash
  4. Search for a Pattern in a Specific Directory

    To limit the search to a specific directory, specify the directory path:

    git grep "pattern" -- path/to/directory
  5. Search for a Pattern with Line Numbers

    To include line numbers in the search results, use the -n option:

    git grep -n "pattern"

Examples

  1. Search for the Word "TODO" in the Entire Repository

    git grep "TODO"
  2. Search for the Word "FIXME" in the main Branch

    git grep "FIXME" main
  3. Search for the Word "bug" in a Specific Commit

    git grep "bug" 1a2b3c4d
  4. Search for the Word "function" in the src Directory

    git grep "function" -- src
  5. Search for the Word "error" and Show Line Numbers

    git grep -n "error"

These commands help you efficiently search for patterns within your Git repository, making it easier to locate specific code or comments.

Last modified: 29 November 2024